Tangaliya
तांगलिया
Tangaliya is a GI-tagged handloom weaving tradition from the Surendranagar district of Gujarat, practised exclusively by the Dangasia weaver community.
What is Tangaliya?
Tangaliya is a GI-tagged handloom weaving tradition from the Surendranagar district of Gujarat, practised exclusively by the Dangasia weaver community. The defining feature is raised dot motifs (called 'dana') created by wrapping extra weft threads around groups of warp threads during weaving, producing a distinctive three-dimensional texture on wool and cotton fabric. Tangaliya shawls were historically used as status garments by the Bharwad pastoral community. The craft faced near-extinction and has been revived with government support.
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How Tangaliya is Made
- 1
Warp threads are set on a traditional pit loom
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At intervals, extra weft thread is wrapped manually around clusters of warp threads before being beaten down
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This creates the raised 'dana' dot pattern that stands above the ground weave
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Different coloured supplementary threads produce multicoloured dot motifs
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The finished fabric has a distinctive pebbled texture
Where Tangaliya is Made
Explore Tangaliya by city — curated products and local context
How to Identify Authentic Tangaliya
Key markers that distinguish genuine handcrafted pieces from machine-made imitations
- 01
Raised three-dimensional dot pattern visible and tactile — printed dot imitations are completely flat
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The dana dots are firm and do not flatten easily under pressure — woven structure maintains shape
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GI-tagged Tangaliya pieces carry certification from the Dangasia Weavers Society of Surendranagar
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Wool or wool-blend ground fabric with a warm hand-feel distinct from synthetic shawl imitations
Related Craft Traditions
Patola
पटोला
Patola is a double-ikat silk weaving tradition from Patan, Gujarat, considered one of the most technically demanding textile arts in the world.
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Mashru
मशरू
Mashru is a traditional satin-weave fabric with a silk warp and cotton weft, developed in medieval India to allow Muslim wearers to wear silk-like fabric while observing the religious injunction against pure silk touching the skin.
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Kutch Bandhani
कच्छी बांधनी
Kutch Bandhani is the distinctive tie-dye tradition of the Kutch region of Gujarat, practised primarily by the Khatri community of Bhuj and surrounding villages.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is Tangaliya?
Tangaliya is a GI-tagged handloom weaving tradition from the Surendranagar district of Gujarat, practised exclusively by the Dangasia weaver community. The defining feature is raised dot motifs (called 'dana') created by wrapping extra weft threads around groups of warp threads during weaving, producing a distinctive three-dimensional texture on wool and cotton fabric. Tangaliya shawls were historically used as status garments by the Bharwad pastoral community. The craft faced near-extinction and has been revived with government support.
How do I check if Tangaliya is authentic?
There are 4 key markers of authenticity: Raised three-dimensional dot pattern visible and tactile — printed dot imitations are completely flat — The dana dots are firm and do not flatten easily under pressure — woven structure maintains shape — GI-tagged Tangaliya pieces carry certification from the Dangasia Weavers Society of Surendranagar — Wool or wool-blend ground fabric with a warm hand-feel distinct from synthetic shawl imitations
Where does Tangaliya originate from?
Tangaliya originates from gujarat, specifically the cities of Rajkot, Ahmedabad. It carries a Geographical Indication (GI) tag, protecting the authentic craft tradition.
What is the price range for Tangaliya?
Tangaliya products range from ₹1,200 for simple everyday pieces to ₹18,000 for elaborate handcrafted garments. Bridal and heavily embellished pieces command premium prices, while casual kurtis and dupattas are available at accessible price points.
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